Showing posts with label 1910. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 1910. Show all posts

2020-09-04

Kapitano Postnikov parolas

Dek Tagoj de Kapitano Postnikov de Mikaelo Bronŝtejn (2a eld., Moskvo, Impeto, 2010) estas historia romano pri reala persono, Aleksandr Postnikov, kiu rolis en la rusa Esperanto-movado kaj la Universala Kongreso de 1910 en Vaŝingtono.

Haveblas ankaŭ DVD de drameto bazita de la romano:

Dek tagoj de kapitano Postnikov, Mikaelo Bronŝtejn, Reĝ. M. Jovanoviĉ. Ludas: S. Pilipoviĉ, L. Gasparoviĉ, M. Vrhovac. DVD, Shelter, 2009. 14 min.

Jen fragmento de tiu drameto; ludas Sasa Pilipovi kiel Postnikov:


2017-05-13

As You Like It in Esperanto: Washington, DC, 1910

2010 was the 100th anniversary of the 6th Universal Congress of Esperanto in Washington, DC, which Zamenhof himself attended. It was reported in the daily press of all of the major Washington newspapers. I researched this and related matters extensively and reported on it during the centennial year, in an interview on National Public Radio, a talk with slide show at the annual national congress of Esperanto USA in the Washington area, and in a similar talk as a part of a symposium at the UN on Zamenhof's birthday, at which Esperanto-speaker George Soros made a surprise appearance.

Some of my documentation can be found in a special section of my web site:


The Esperanto press of course reported on the congress as well.  Here is my outline of the contents, with links to some specific items, of:

Amerika Esperantisto, vol. 8, no. 3, Oct. 1910

Note that Shakespeare's play As You Like It -- Kiel Plaĉas al Vi -- was performed in Esperanto translation by non-Esperantist actors on Tuesday, August 16, the third day of the conference.

A series of Shakespeare's plays was promised for the 1907 Universal Congress in Cambridge, UK:

Shakespeare in Esperanto, The New York Times, April 10, 1907

The Folger Shakespeare Library in Washington DC posted an article from its web site on Facebook on May 11:

As You Like It in Esperanto: Washington, DC, 1910, by Sarah Hovde, November 16, 2015




As they say, it's a small world, also because I live in the same neighborhood as the Folger Shakespeare Library, and my late beloved Evelyn, the 12th anniversary of whose death is today, was a Shakespeare buff and a volunteer there.

The library's catalog entry lists the date of the play's performance by the Hickamen Players as August 15, I will have to check other sources to confirm whether it was the 15th or 16th. Hovde extensively documents the performance, with links to reports in the American press. Bravo!

According to her report, this was the Hickman Players' first (and last) play performed in Esperanto, the first Esperanto play performed in the USA, and the first Esperanto translation of As You Like It.



The translation can be accessed and downloaded from Google Books:

Kiel plaĉas al vi: komedio en kvin aktoj de William Shakespeare; tradukis Dro. Ivy Kellerman [Reed]; speciale tradukita por, kaj ludita ce La Sesa Internacia Kongreso de Esperanto. Washington, D.C., USONO: La Sesa Internacia Kongreso de Esperanto, 1910.

Some time ago I was asked by Humphrey Tonkin to research what other documentation I could dig up on this. Maybe someday...

2014-06-10

Zamenhof in Washington revisited

In 2010, the occasion of the centennial of Dr. Zamenhof's participation in the first Universal Congress of Esperanto to be held in the USA, in Washington, DC, I lectured twice on this topic and was even interviewed on National Public Radio. All this is documented on this blog.

In preparing for these lectures, I scoured the Washington newspapers and documented their extensive reportage of this event.

The blog Imp of the Diverse has several posts on coverage of Esperanto in the press in its early years. The latest post, posted today, is . . .

1910: Zamenhof to Arrive in Washington

Here we find a bit of background, a newspaper photo (reproduced here), and some snippets from the press and from Zamenhof's correspondence in anticipation of the 1910 Universal Congress.

2014-01-23

Esperanto in North Dakota in 1910

Esperanto in North Dakota, by Derek Dahlsad, Dakota Datebook, Sunday, August 11, 2013

"On this date in 1910, the Turtle Mountain Star reported a colony of Esperanto speakers had taken root in rural Stutsman County."

Here is a brief report of an obscure episode in the history of the American Esperanto movement, with an audio file accompanying the transcript. The source given is “Colony in Stutsman County are using universal language,” Turtle Mountain Star, 8/11/1910.

2014-01-04

Poŝtmarkoj & the 6a UK


En 2010 mi priprelegis kaj dokumentis la 6an Universalan Kongreson (UK) de Esperanto en Vaŝingtono en 1910, en kiu partoprenis Zamenhof. De tempo al tempo mi trovas pluajn aferojn el tiu kongreso.

Jen poŝtmarko pri la 6a UK, trovita ĉe Rainbow Stamp Club: Esperanto stamps. Ĝi ne estas oficiala usona poŝtmarko; mankas ajna tia indiko. Do kies poŝtmarko estas ĉi tiu?

2014-01-01

Stacia Pilkludo (Basbalo) en 1910

En 2010, okaze de la jarcenta datreveno de la Universala Kongreso (UK) de Esperanto kaj la vizito de Zamenhof en Vaŝingtono, mi parolis tiuteme ĉe Nacia Publika Radio kaj mi prelegis ĉe landa kongreso de la asocio Esperanto-USA kaj ĉe Zamenhof-Simpozio ĉe UNo (ĉe kiu George Soros aperis). En tiuj prelegoj mi montris multajn artikolojn el la tiamaj kvar precipaj ĵurnaloj de Vaŝingtono: ĉiutage oni raportis pri la UK de 1910.

En 1910 oni nomis la usonan sporton basbalon "stacia pilkludo." Dum la UK profesia teamo ludis basbalon unufoje utiligante Esperanton. Oni raportis pri tio en la ĵurnaloj.

Nu, ekzistas libreto da la regularo de basbalo, eldonita en 1910. Lastatempe mi trovis kaj enretigis ĝin:

Kondukanto al la Stacia Pilkludo (Basbalo)


. . . aranĝis Erik, kun antaŭparolo de Thomas S. Rice (Redaktoro pri Sportoj, Washington (D. C.) “Times”). New York: American Sports Publishing Co., 1910. [21 p.adverts/reklamoj] + 23 p. + [22 p. adverts/reklamoj]. 18 cm. (Spalding’s Athletic Library. Auxiliary Series) Introduction in English, p. 3-6; Antaŭparolo, p. 7-10; La Reguloj aranĝis kaj tradukis Erik, p. 11-23.

2011-03-30

Universalaj Kongresoj de Esperanto 1905-2010

Jen video ĉe YouTube:

Universalaj Kongresoj de Esperanto 1905-2010

Ĝi konsistiĝas el serio da fotoj aŭ aliaj bildoj de ĉiu Universala Kongreso, kun akompano de muzikaĉo kaj kantaĉado de Jacques Le Puil, ĉefredaktoro de La Kancerkliniko.

2011-01-28

Zamenhof in The American Jewish Year Book 5671 (1910-11)

A LIST OF EVENTS IN 5670 AND NECROLOGY

[May 20, 1910:] Esperanto Congress at St. Petersburg, consisting of 700 delegates, welcomes Jewish founder of movement, Dr. Zamenhof.

SOURCE: The American Jewish Year Book 5671: October 4, 1910, to September 22, 1911, edited by Herbert Friedenwald for the American Jewish Committee (Philadelphia: The Jewish Publication Society of America, 1910), p. 176.

2011-01-26

Stead's Review, July 1910

Here are relevant excerpts from an issue of the monthly journal of Esperantist and crusading journalist William Thomas Stead (1849-1912), who died on the Titanic:

The Review of Reviews for Australasia (Stead's Review) , July 1910.

* * *

Advert [p. i]

TO
ESPERANTO STUDENTS.

Esperanto Manual, Indispensable to Students,
2s.

Motteau's Esperanto-English Dictionary,
2s. 6d. (2s. 8d. posted).

O'Connor's English-Esperanto Dictionary,
2s. 6d. (2s. 8d. posted).

Rhodes' New English- Esperanto Dictionary,
6s. (6s. 6d. posted.)

Esperanto for the Million, 3d.

Le Serĉado por la Ora Saflano (The Golden Fleece),
7d. (9d. posted).

Pocket Vocabulary (English-Esperanto), 3d.

The British Esperantist : a Monthly Journal in English and Esperanto.
Annual Subscription, 4s.

Send to "REVIEW OF REVIEWS,"
T. & G. Building, Swanston Street,
Melbourne.

* * *

Dr. Zamenhof for the Nobel Peace Prize. [pp. 403, 405]

I sincerely hope that the Nobel Committee may be induced to give a favourable consideration to the memorial put forward in favour of Dr. Zamenhof. No one deserves the Peace Prize more than the earnest philologist of Warsaw, who for the last quarter of a century has devoted himself with such remarkable success to securing the adoption of Esperanto as the second language of the human race. Dr. Zamenhof's zeal for Esperanto was largely inspired by his passionate devotion to the cause of universal peace. All Esperantists are pacificists of the practical kind, and it would be a well-won tribute to the initiator of a great reform if the Peace Prize were to be adjudicated to Dr. Zamenhof.

* * *

The Universal Races Congress. [p. 405]

To the general regret. Sir Harry Johnstone has been compelled by ill-health to resign the chairmanship of the Executive of the Universal Races Congress, which is to meet in London in July, 1911. Fortunately, a capable and sympathetic successor has been found in the person of Lord Weardale. The object of the Congress will be to discuss the larger racial issues in the light of modern knowledge and the modern conscience, with a view to encouraging a good understanding, friendly feeling, and hearty co-operation between Occidental and Oriental peoples. The idea is to hold a Congress where the representatives of the different races might meet each other face to face, and might, in friendly rivalry, further the cause of mutual trust and respect between Occident and Orient, between the so-called white peoples and the so-called coloured peoples. Few things are more needed than a mutual understanding between men of different complexions.

A difference of colour in the hide of a man is often a non-conductor of sympathy, and without sympathy there can be no understanding. If the Congress could but provide for the simultaneous bleaching or bronzing or blackening of all the faces of the human race the gain would be almost as great as the sudden adoption of a universal language.

* * *

Reklamo [p. 428]

SELFRIDGE KAJ KO.

SELFRIDGE'S estas la plej nova aĉetadejo en Londono. Tie oni vendas ĉion kion viroj, virinoj kaj infanoj portas kaj uzas (escepte vinojn manĝaĵojn k.t.p.). Cent apartaj fakoj okupas ses ekrojn da planka areo. La komfortoj, luksoj kaj oportunaĵoj de ĝia aranĝo estas laŭ skalo ĝis nun nekonata en Europe. Gratifikacioj estas tie nek atendataj nek permesataj. La kvalito de l'komercaĵoj estas la plej fidinda, la provizaĵoj estas la plej bone elektitaj, la prezoj, ni kredas, la plej malaltaj en la mondo.

ĈIUJ NACIOJ RENKONTIĜAS ĈE
SELFRIDGE
kaj ĉiuj estas bonvenaj.

* * *

LANGUAGES AND LETTER-WRITING

ESPERANTO. [p. 457]

The Catholic Congress of Esperantists was a great success. The delegates came to Paris from several countries, and many subjects interesting from a Church point of view were discussed. The meetings, which naturally excited comment in the Press, though intended for Catholics were in no sense exclusive, and the Esperanto flag was conspicuous amongst the banners carried in procession and deposited in the cathedral of Notre Dame.

The Young Folks' Esperanto Association (International) is making rapid progress. It has already six hundred members in twenty groups, of which the largest are in Paris, Lille, and Dresden. The English secretary is Mr. H. van Etten, 82, East Dulwich Road; their organ Juneco.

During the Brussels Exhibition a special section will be set apart for Esperanto exhibits, and a bureau is to be arranged at which Esperanto translators will always be found ready for service. It is moreover expected that at the great gathering of Congress initiators, which will take place in Brussels on May 9th to 11th, many Esperantists will take part in the proceedings.

The Cheltenham Congress, which opens on May 14th, will be in one sense a preliminary to the London General Meeting of June 11th to 13th, for which very especial arrangements are being made by Mr. Kiralfy and Mr. White at the White City on Saturday, Mr. Cox organising a river journey to Windsor the next day. Only one hundred and twenty places are available, and of these thirty were taken on announcement. Applications should be sent to Mr. G. Cox, 125, Broomwood Road, Clapham Common.

One of the most interesting Esperanto books we have yet published, whether from the point of view of the linguist or the searcher of the Scriptures, is the Concordance to Dr. Zamenhof's version of the Proverbs of Solomon. Hebrew is, of course, one of the mother-tongues of Dr. Zamenhof, and accounts for the value of the translation; but without this Concordance, prepared by a well-known Esperantist, it would be much less useful, for few have the time to search out for themselves the various places in which the same word or phrase occurs and the slight differences of rendering between the established and the Esperanto versions. The price of the Concordance is 9d.

The New Testament, to be published under the auspices of the British and Foreign Bible Society, is rapidly nearing completion, and the first chapters of the book of Genesis, translated by Dr. Zamenhof, appeared in the April number of La Revuo, and will be continued monthly.

The Christian Commonwealth has contained for many weeks a regular Esperanto section, sometimes for children, at others for older folk. The issue of March 30th, for instance, gave a translation of the aims and rules of the Progressive League.

One great sign of progress is that the German scientist, Dr. Werner Marchand, publishes with each number of his Das Leben und die Erde an Esperanto résumé.

The International Institute of Esperanto, founded at the Dresden Congress to promote a more thorough study of Esperanto, grant diplomas, etc., etc., is under the direction of M. Ed. Privat, whose admirable Fifty Conversational Lessons is published at the REVIEW OF REVIEWS Office at 1s. 6d. net. No teacher should be without it, for it contains the graded conversations, founded upon specially homely readings, which are so necessary in teaching a living language.

2010-06-14

Esperanto USA 2010 Congress (4): “Esperanto, Washington, & the World in 1910”

Ralph Dumain: “Esperanto, Washington, and the World in 1910” /
“Esperanto, Vaŝingtono, kaj la Mondo en 1910”

58th National Congress of Esperanto USA (Bethesda, MD, May 28-31, 2010) /
58-a Landa Kongreso de Esperanto USA

On May 30 I delivered my talk on this topic in Esperanto, with the assistance of Verlette Simon, who coordinated my accompanying “slide show.” This talk is part of a larger research effort to analyze the American Esperanto movement of a century ago with a view to the broader social forces that converged on Washington in 1910, as my way of commemorating this centennial and the Zamenhof sesquicentennial. (1)

I briefly enumerated a number of relevant perspectives: diplomacy, science and technology, commerce, labor, women’s rights, religion and freethought, Latin America, European and American Jews and Zamenhof’s own Eastern European Jewish perspective, and the general ethos of optimistic prospects on the threshold of the 20th century which began with epochal scientific and technological breakthroughs. My talk took off from a contrast between Zamenhof’s famous “Land of Liberty” speech and the reality of Jim Crow Washington, and culminated in the hitherto unexplored African-American perspective.

Most noteworthy is the contrast between our national congress of 2010—which could have gone unnoticed by the wider world were it not for the luck of being briefly spotlighted by National Public Radio (2)—and the 1910 International Congress, which was the subject of daily headline news in four Washington newspapers, as well as reportage by newspapers around the nation. My “slide show” was comprised largely of clippings from the Washington Herald and Washington Times, which reveal the range of activities of the Congress, including the performance of Shakespeare’s As You Like It in Esperanto and the use of Esperanto in a major league baseball game, as well as the serious attention given to Esperanto by diplomats, heads of state, government representatives, and a major American labor leader.

Then I sprang the aspect of my project of greatest personal interest: my attempt to document the reportage of Esperanto and international languages in the black press and my quest for the unknown history of black participation in the Esperanto movement. My most significant find here was William Pickens, who surfaced as an advocate of Esperanto in 1906 and who later became an eminent professor and college administrator and leader in the civil rights movement of the time. There’s a further linkage to the contemporary poet Elizabeth Alexander, who writes of Pickens in a poem as the “first Afro-American Esperantist” and who delivered on the steps of the Capitol the commemorative poem she wrote for the inauguration of President Obama! Who could have foreseen such an event in 1910?

I followed up this presentation with an hour-long radio program in Buffalo, NY, on June 7, in which I summarized this talk, added remarks on likely reasons for Zamenhof’s perspective on the United States, and recited my three Esperanto translations of poems by William Blake which I had recited in the “Poezia Rondo” which also transpired at the Esperanto Congress. (3)

(1) See my web-based project at http://autodidactproject.org/esperanto2010/intro.html.

(2) See "Marking the Centennial of Esperanto Creator's Visit" by Art Silverman, "All Things Considered", National Public Radio, Tuesday 25 May 2010, 5:55 pm EDT
http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?verified=true&storyId=127118219#commentBlock, from where you can listen to or download the audio broadcast itself.

(3) The summary can be found on the Think Twice Radio site: http://www.thinktwiceradio.com/sound-clips/sound-clips.html. The mp3 audio clip itself can be found at http://www.thinktwiceradio.com/sound-clips/audio/100607.mp3. On the same page as the program description you will find a link to a program from May 10 in which I briefly discuss the upcoming national Esperanto congress.

2010-06-13

Miaj lastatempaj radio- kaj kongres-programoj

Ĉiuj sekvaj aferoj okazis en la angla lingvo.

Je la 25-a de majo:

Mi kaj Jim Ryan estis aparte intervjuitaj de Art Silverman, kaj el tio rezultis 3-minuta radioprogramo je Nacia Publika Radio, kiu gajnis 12 000 000 aŭskultintojn. Jen la retloko:

"Marking The Centennial Of Esperanto Creator's Visit" by Art Silverman, "All Things Considered", National Public Radio, Tuesday 25 May 2010, 5:55 pm EDT
http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?verified=true&storyId=127118219#commentBlock

De tie vi povas aŭskulti au elŝuti la radioprogramon mem.

Je la 30-a de majo, en la landa usona Esperanto-kongreso, mi prelegis pri "Esperanto, Vaŝingtono, kaj la Mondo en 1910".

Je la 7-a de junio, en Buffalo, Novjorko, mi faris 1-horan radioprogramon pri Esperanto por "Think Twice Radio". Vidu priskribon kun retligo al la programo ĉe:

http://www.thinktwiceradio.com/sound-clips/sound-clips.html

La mp3-dosiero troviĝas ĉe:

http://www.thinktwiceradio.com/sound-clips/audio/100607.mp3

Mi resume ripetis la enhavon de mia prelego pri la Universala Kongreso de 1910, kaj pritraktis en postaj komentoj la ideologion de Zamenhof. Mi ankaŭ deklamis miajn tri Esperantajn tradukojn de poemoj de la angla poeto kaj artisto William Blake.