Jean Meslier (? — 1733) — pastro ateisma
La koncerna retpaĝo enhavas fragmentojn el LA TESTAMENTO DE ABATO MESLIER, tradukitajn de freneza esperantisto Johano Petik. Meslier estas pioniro de ateismo en okcidenta kristana 'civilizacio'.
Esperanto-blogo, kelkfoje blago, de Ralph Dumain
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Ralph Dumain
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Rubrikoj: ateismo, Francio, Jean Meslier, katolikismo, senmorteco
It is very difficult to locate information on Fan Zhen in English. I learned about him thanks to Esperanto, which has in many instances served as a bridge language between cultures, filling in gaps where translations cannot be found in national languages. For more details, see this post on my Reason & Society blog:
Fan Zhen (450 - 515 AD), Chinese philosopher
In Ateisto Fan Ĝen [Atheist Fan Zhen], a chapter in Antikvaj Filozofoj de Ĉinio [Ancient Philosophers of China] by Hoŭ Ĝjŭeljang, translated from the Chinese, Fan Zhen is labeled an atheist. He also opposed the putative law of karma and its justification for the existence of rich and poor. There is some detail in this short chapter of the Fan Zhen's ideas of the material basis of the "soul".
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Ralph Dumain
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Rubrikoj: Budhismo, ĉina filozofio, Fan Ĝen, karmo, liberpensado, librokulturo, materiismo, senmorteco, tradukado